US-Vietnam pact sparks ‘Cold War mentality’ accusation from China, Vietnamese hold different view | Politics News

By Better Today On Sep 16, 2023

Vietnam’s upgrade of diplomatic relations with the United States to their highest level has sparked concerns of a new Cold War in Southeast Asia from Chinese officials. China’s foreign ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, advised the US to discard its “hegemonic and Cold War mentality” and respect the shared aspiration for stability, cooperation, and development in the region. However, US officials swiftly rejected these claims, stating that the partnership with Vietnam epitomizes a modern partnership from the US perspective and is not about choosing the US over any other country.

The new relationship between the US and Vietnam does not lock Vietnam into choosing between Washington or Beijing. Mira Rapp-Hooper, special assistant to the president and senior director for East Asia and Oceania at the National Security Council, emphasized that the partnership represents shared values of prosperity, security, and a free and open Indo-Pacific and South China Sea. The US ambassador to Vietnam, Marc E Knapper, also highlighted the intrinsic value of the partnership, particularly in terms of shared interests in the face of China’s growing assertiveness in the Asia-Pacific region.

China’s assertiveness in the South China Sea has led to confrontations with countries in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, Vietnam, and Malaysia. As the US strengthens its relationship with Vietnam, concerns arise that Vietnam may be pulled into either the US or China’s sphere of influence. However, Vietnamese citizens remain confident in their country’s diplomatic policies and its ability to remain neutral amidst conflicting tides. While the US wants to pull Vietnam closer due to its important position in Southeast Asia, some individuals express a personal leaning towards Russia, citing historical ties and sacrifices made by the Russians.

Vietnamese citizens have varying expectations for the US-Vietnam comprehensive strategic partnership. Some anticipate economic advancement and improvements in social conditions, while others hope for increased educational opportunities and joint research with US institutions. The partnership may also have an impact on Vietnam’s banking sector and provide a jolt to its lagging economy. However, Vietnam’s neutral stance on the South China Sea dispute remains steadfast, as the country relies on itself rather than aligning too closely with any particular side.

In conclusion, while China raises concerns about a new Cold War in Southeast Asia following the upgrade of US-Vietnam diplomatic relations, US officials emphasize the partnership’s modern nature and shared values. Vietnamese citizens express optimism about the partnership’s potential for economic and social improvement, as well as increased educational opportunities. However, Vietnam remains committed to its neutral stance and relies on itself in dealing with the South China Sea dispute.